Soluble expression and one-step purification of recombinant mouse interferon-λ3 in Escherichia coli

Biochemistry (Mosc). 2015 Feb;80(2):228-32. doi: 10.1134/S0006297915020091.

Abstract

Interferon (IFN)-λ3, a member of the type III IFN family, is a pleiotropic cytokine that exhibits potent antiproliferative, antiviral, and immunoregulatory activities. For further functional study of IFN-λ3, we developed an efficient procedure that includes cloning, expression, and purification to obtain relatively large quantity of mouse IFN-λ3 fusion protein. The mature IFN-λ3 protein-coding region was cloned into the prokaryotic expression vector pET-44. IFN-λ3 contains a hexahistidine tag at its C-terminus. We used Ni(2+)-nitrilotriacetic acid agarose-affinity chromatography to purify the expressed soluble protein. The purified IFN-λ3 inhibited significantly IL-13 production in stimulated RAW264.7 macrophages. Our findings show that the production of soluble IFN-λ3 proteins by the pET-44 vector in Escherichia coli is a good alternative for the production of native IFN-λ3 and could be useful for the production of other IFN proteins.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Chromatography, Affinity
  • Cloning, Molecular
  • Escherichia coli / genetics*
  • Genetic Vectors
  • Histidine / genetics
  • Interferons / genetics*
  • Interferons / isolation & purification
  • Interferons / metabolism
  • Mice
  • Oligopeptides / genetics
  • Recombinant Fusion Proteins / isolation & purification

Substances

  • His-His-His-His-His-His
  • Oligopeptides
  • Recombinant Fusion Proteins
  • interferon-lambda3, mouse
  • Histidine
  • Interferons