Physiological Responses Associated with Nordic-walking training in Systolic Hypertensive Postmenopausal Women

J Hum Kinet. 2014 Nov 12:43:185-90. doi: 10.2478/hukin-2014-0104. eCollection 2014 Sep 29.

Abstract

Loss of physical strength and hypertension are among the most pronounced detrimental factors accompanying aging. The aim of this study was to evaluate the influence of a supervised 8-week Nordic-walking training program on systolic blood pressure in systolic-hypertensive postmenopausal women. This study was a randomized control trial on a sample of 24 subjects who did not take any hypertension medications. There was a statistically significant decrease in systolic blood pressure and an increase in lower and upper-body strength in the group following Nordic-walking training. There was a decrease in serum levels of total cholesterol, triglycerides, and low-density cholesterol. The obtained results indicate that an 8-week Nordic-walking program may be efficiently employed for counteracting systolic hypertension through a direct abatement of systolic blood pressure and an increase of maximal aerobic capacity.

Keywords: exercise; hypertension; nordic-walking, functional fitness; postmenopause.