A mild, diastereoselective construction of cyclic and spirocyclic ketals employing a tandem photoisomerization/cyclization tactic

Org Lett. 2015 Jan 2;17(1):3-5. doi: 10.1021/ol503116q. Epub 2014 Dec 9.

Abstract

The cyclization of trans-δ-hydroxy enones to cyclic mixed ketals routinely requires superstoichiometric strong acid. By operating under a photoisomerization regime, the cyclization of trans-δ-hydroxy enones proceeds under catalytic Brønsted acid to provide cyclic ketals or unsaturated spiroketals in a highly diastereoselective fashion. A one-pot, two-step protocol was thus developed to provide cyclic methoxy ketals with a free β-hydroxy group for future functionalization.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Catalysis
  • Cyclization
  • Furans / chemical synthesis*
  • Furans / chemistry
  • Ketones / chemistry*
  • Molecular Structure
  • Spiro Compounds / chemical synthesis*
  • Spiro Compounds / chemistry
  • Stereoisomerism

Substances

  • Furans
  • Ketones
  • Spiro Compounds
  • spiroketal