Digital surveillance for enhanced detection and response to outbreaks

Affiliations

• ¹ Department of Pediatrics, Harvard Medical School, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA; Children's Hospital Informatics Program at the Harvard-Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Division of Health Sciences and Technology, Boston, MA, USA; Division of International Nutrition, Department of Food, Nutrition and Health, Faculty of Land and Food Systems University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada. Electronic address: aranka.anema@childrens.harvard.edu.
• ² Department of Pediatrics, Harvard Medical School, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA; Children's Hospital Informatics Program at the Harvard-Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Division of Health Sciences and Technology, Boston, MA, USA.
• ³ Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, ON, Canada.
• ⁴ Faculty of Health Sciences, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, BC, Canada; British Columbia Centre for Excellence in HIV/AIDS, St Paul's Hospital, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
• ⁵ Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, St Michael's Hospital, Toronto, ON, Canada.
• ⁶ Spatial Ecology and Epidemiology Group, Department of Zoology, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK; Fogarty International Center, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
• ⁷ Fogarty International Center, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA; Department of Geography and Environment, University of Southampton, Highfield, Southampton, UK; Flowminder Foundation, Stockholm, Sweden.