Novel axially carborane-cage substituted silicon phthalocyanine photosensitizer; synthesis, characterization and photophysicochemical properties

Spectrochim Acta A Mol Biomol Spectrosc. 2015 Feb 25:137:244-9. doi: 10.1016/j.saa.2014.08.035. Epub 2014 Aug 29.

Abstract

The novel axially dicarborane substituted silicon (IV) (SiPc-DC) phthalocyanine was synthesized by treating silicon phthalocyanine dichloride SiPc(Cl)2 (SiPc) with o-Carborane monool. The compound was characterized by mass spectrometry, UV-Vis, FT-IR, (1)H and (11)B Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy (NMR). Spectral, photophysical (fluorescence quantum yield) and photochemical (singlet oxygen (ΦΔ) and photodegradation quantum yield (Φd)) properties of the complex were reported in different solutions (Dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO), Dimethylformamide (DMF) and Toluene). The results of spectral measurements showed that both SiPc and carborane cage can have potential to be used as sensitizers in photodynamic therapy (PDT) and boron neutron capture therapy (BNCT) by their singlet oxygen efficiencies (ΦΔ=0.41, 0.39).

Keywords: Carborane; Photochemistry; Photophysic; Phthalocyanine; Silicon.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Boranes / chemistry*
  • Chemical Phenomena*
  • Dimethyl Sulfoxide / chemistry
  • Dimethylformamide / chemistry
  • Electrons
  • Indoles / chemical synthesis*
  • Indoles / chemistry*
  • Organosilicon Compounds / chemical synthesis*
  • Organosilicon Compounds / chemistry*
  • Photolysis
  • Photosensitizing Agents / chemical synthesis*
  • Photosensitizing Agents / chemistry*
  • Quantum Theory
  • Singlet Oxygen / chemistry
  • Solvents / chemistry
  • Spectrometry, Fluorescence
  • Toluene / chemistry

Substances

  • Boranes
  • Indoles
  • Organosilicon Compounds
  • Photosensitizing Agents
  • Solvents
  • silicon phthalocyanine
  • Singlet Oxygen
  • Toluene
  • Dimethylformamide
  • Dimethyl Sulfoxide