Targeting perfectionism in anorexia nervosa using a group-based cognitive behavioural approach: a pilot study

Eur Eat Disord Rev. 2014 Sep;22(5):366-72. doi: 10.1002/erv.2313. Epub 2014 Jul 30.

Abstract

Objective: This study aimed to explore whether a six session cognitive behavioural group intervention targeting perfectionism is efficacious in reducing perfectionism in adults with anorexia nervosa in an inpatient setting.

Method: Adults with anorexia nervosa received a group perfectionism intervention in an inpatient setting. Self-report and patient satisfaction questionnaires were completed at the beginning of the first session and end of the last session.

Results: Significant changes of moderate effect size were observed for overall perfectionism, concern over mistakes and personal standards dimensions of perfectionism following participation in the group. These changes were found to be independent of change in body mass index.

Conclusions: A group cognitive behavioural approach appears to be efficacious in reducing perfectionism in adults with anorexia nervosa.

Keywords: anorexia nervosa; cognitive behavioural therapy; group therapy; inpatient treatment; perfectionism.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Anorexia Nervosa / psychology*
  • Anorexia Nervosa / therapy*
  • Body Mass Index
  • Cognitive Behavioral Therapy / methods*
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Hospitalization
  • Humans
  • Patient Satisfaction
  • Personality*
  • Pilot Projects
  • Psychotherapy, Group / methods*
  • Self Report
  • Surveys and Questionnaires
  • Treatment Outcome
  • Young Adult