Sudden cardiac death and diabetes mellitus

J Diabetes Complications. 2014 Jul-Aug;28(4):573-9. doi: 10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2014.02.003. Epub 2014 Feb 18.

Abstract

Sudden cardiac death (SCD) affects a significant percentage of diabetic patients. SCD in these patients can be due to several factors, such as diastolic dysfunction, heart failure, altered platelet function, inflammation, sympathetic nervous stimulation and other factors. In the present review, we discuss the association between diabetes mellitus and SCD.

Keywords: Arterial stiffness; Chronic kidney disease; Diabetes mellitus; Heart failure; Obesity; Platelet; Sudden cardiac death.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Death, Sudden, Cardiac / epidemiology
  • Death, Sudden, Cardiac / etiology*
  • Death, Sudden, Cardiac / prevention & control
  • Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 / complications*
  • Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 / therapy
  • Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 / complications*
  • Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 / therapy
  • Diabetic Angiopathies / complications*
  • Diabetic Angiopathies / physiopathology
  • Diabetic Angiopathies / prevention & control
  • Diabetic Angiopathies / therapy
  • Diabetic Cardiomyopathies / complications*
  • Diabetic Cardiomyopathies / physiopathology
  • Diabetic Cardiomyopathies / prevention & control
  • Diabetic Cardiomyopathies / therapy
  • Disease Progression
  • Evidence-Based Medicine*
  • Humans