Ubiquitin (Ub) is a posttranslational modifier, and total Ub (UbT) is always in dynamic equilibrium among free Ub (UbF), activated Ub (UbA), and conjugated Ub (UbC) in the forms of mono-Ub, thioester-bond-linked Ub, and peptide-bond-linked Ub, respectively. In this study, we developed a simple method to simultaneously determine the levels of UbT, UbF+UbA, and UbC in a single immunoblot and demonstrated its reliability and reproducibility by determining [UbT], [UbF+UbA], and [UbC] in various mouse tissues and cultured cells.
Keywords: Ubiquitin; Ubiquitination; Western blot.
Copyright © 2013 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.