Introduction of cyclically constrained γ-residues stabilizes an α-peptide hairpin in aqueous solution

Org Lett. 2013 Feb 15;15(4):944-7. doi: 10.1021/ol4001125. Epub 2013 Feb 7.

Abstract

The synthesis and structural characterization of hybrid α/γ-peptides resulting from a 1:1 α→γ residue substitution at cross-strand positions in a hairpin-forming α-peptide sequence are described. Cyclically constrained γ-residues based on 1,3-substituted cyclohexane or benzene scaffolds support a native-like hairpin fold in aqueous solution, and the unnatural residues stabilize the folded state by ∼0.2 kcal/mol per α→γ substitution.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Amino Acids / chemistry
  • Cyclohexanes / chemistry*
  • Molecular Structure
  • Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Biomolecular
  • Peptides / chemistry*
  • Protein Conformation
  • Protein Structure, Secondary
  • Solutions
  • Thermodynamics
  • Water / chemistry

Substances

  • Amino Acids
  • Cyclohexanes
  • Peptides
  • Solutions
  • Water