Abstract
A role of cholinergic nervous system in the behavioral impairments induced by repeated ECS is not understood. The α4β2 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR) agonist ABT-418, but not the α7 nAChR agonist, significantly ameliorated the impairment of spontaneous alternation behavior in the Y-maze test. And, repeated ECS caused a reduction of α4 nAChR-positive cells in the prefrontal cortex and hippocampus. Thus, the α4β2 nAChR is related to ECS-induced deficits in rats.
Crown Copyright © 2012. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Publication types
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Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
MeSH terms
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Animals
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Electric Stimulation
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Electroshock / methods
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Isoxazoles / pharmacology
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Isoxazoles / therapeutic use
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Male
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Memory Disorders / drug therapy
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Memory Disorders / genetics
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Memory Disorders / physiopathology*
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Memory, Short-Term* / drug effects
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Memory, Short-Term* / physiology
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Pyrrolidines / pharmacology
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Pyrrolidines / therapeutic use
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Rats
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Rats, Wistar
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Receptors, Nicotinic / genetics
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Receptors, Nicotinic / physiology*
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Recurrence
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Seizures / drug therapy
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Seizures / genetics
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Seizures / physiopathology*
Substances
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Isoxazoles
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Pyrrolidines
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Receptors, Nicotinic
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nicotinic receptor alpha4beta2
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3-methyl-5-(1-methyl-2-pyrrolidinyl)isoxazole