Tax revenue in Mississippi communities following implementation of smoke-free ordinances: an examination of tourism and economic development tax revenues

J Miss State Med Assoc. 2012 Oct;53(10):319-21.

Abstract

Background: There is no safe level of exposure to tobacco smoke. More than 60 Mississippi communities have passed smoke-free ordinances in the past six years. Opponents claim that these ordinances harm local businesses.

Objective: Mississippi law allows municipalities to place a tourism and economic development (TED) tax on local restaurants and hotels/motels. The objective of this study is to examine the impact of these ordinances on TED tax revenues.

Methods: This study applies a pre/post quasi-experimental design to compare TED tax revenue before and after implementing ordinances.

Results: Descriptive analyses indicated that inflation-adjusted tax revenues increased during the 12 months following implementation of smoke-free ordinances while there was no change in aggregated control communities. Multivariate fixed-effects analyses found no statistically significant effect of smoke-free ordinances on hospitality tax revenue.

Conclusions: No evidence was found that smoke-free ordinances have an adverse effect on the local hospitality industry.

Publication types

  • Multicenter Study

MeSH terms

  • Economic Development*
  • Humans
  • Mississippi
  • Multivariate Analysis
  • Restaurants / economics
  • Smoke-Free Policy / economics*
  • Smoking / legislation & jurisprudence*
  • Smoking Prevention*
  • Taxes / economics*
  • Travel / economics