TLRs and IFNs: critical pieces of the autoimmunity puzzle

J Clin Invest. 2012 Oct;122(10):3464-6. doi: 10.1172/JCI63835. Epub 2012 Oct 1.

Abstract

Discoveries revealing the molecular basis of innate immune responses, particularly the identification of Toll-like receptors (TLRs) as the major recognition sensors for microbial and even self-molecules, have provided new insights into the pathogenesis of both systemic and organ-specific autoimmune diseases. These insights will permit the development of novel treatment modalities for these disorders.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Animals, Congenic
  • Antibodies, Antinuclear / immunology
  • Antigen Presentation
  • Antigen-Presenting Cells / immunology
  • Autoantibodies / immunology
  • Autoantigens / immunology
  • Autoimmunity / immunology*
  • Disease Models, Animal
  • Endosomes / immunology
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Interferons / immunology*
  • Isoantigens / immunology
  • Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic / drug therapy
  • Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic / etiology
  • Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic / immunology
  • Male
  • Mice
  • Mice, Knockout
  • Nucleic Acids / immunology
  • Toll-Like Receptors / immunology*

Substances

  • Antibodies, Antinuclear
  • Autoantibodies
  • Autoantigens
  • Isoantigens
  • Nucleic Acids
  • Toll-Like Receptors
  • Interferons