Antigen processing and presentation by dendritic cells is independent of coronin 1

Mol Immunol. 2013 Apr;53(4):379-86. doi: 10.1016/j.molimm.2012.09.002. Epub 2012 Oct 23.

Abstract

Coronin 1, which is a member of the evolutionary conserved coronin protein family that is highly expressed in all leukocytes is involved in the activation of the Ca(2+)/calcineurin signaling pathway following cell surface stimulation in T cells, B cells as well as macrophages. Mice deficient for coronin 1 have strongly reduced peripheral T cell numbers as a result of a lack of pro-survival signals for naïve T cells. Whether or not impaired antigen processing and presentation in the absence of coronin 1 expression contributes to this reduction of T cell numbers is unknown. We here show that coronin 1-deficient bone marrow-derived dendritic cells develop normally, and that wild type and coronin 1-deficient dendritic cells were equally able to induce antigen-specific proliferation of T cells. Furthermore, upon immunization, in vivo proliferation of adoptively transferred antigen-specific T cells was comparable in wild type and coronin 1-deficient mice. Finally, infection of wild type and coronin 1-deficient dendritic cells with an ovalbumin-expressing Listeria monocytogenes strain induced comparable levels of ovalbumin-specific T cells responses. Together these results suggest that coronin 1 is dispensable for antigen processing and presentation by dendritic cells.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adoptive Transfer
  • Animals
  • Antigen Presentation / genetics
  • Antigen Presentation / immunology*
  • Bone Marrow Cells / immunology
  • Bone Marrow Cells / metabolism
  • Bone Marrow Cells / microbiology
  • Dendritic Cells / immunology*
  • Dendritic Cells / metabolism
  • Dendritic Cells / microbiology
  • Female
  • Flow Cytometry
  • Gene Expression Regulation / immunology*
  • Listeria monocytogenes / immunology
  • Lymphocyte Count
  • Male
  • Mice
  • Mice, Knockout
  • Microfilament Proteins / deficiency
  • Microfilament Proteins / genetics*
  • Microfilament Proteins / immunology
  • Ovalbumin / genetics
  • Ovalbumin / immunology
  • Recombinant Proteins / genetics
  • Recombinant Proteins / immunology
  • T-Lymphocytes / immunology*
  • T-Lymphocytes / metabolism
  • T-Lymphocytes / microbiology
  • T-Lymphocytes / transplantation

Substances

  • Microfilament Proteins
  • Recombinant Proteins
  • coronin proteins
  • Ovalbumin