Coagulation and survival in Drosophila melanogaster fondue mutants

J Insect Physiol. 2012 Oct;58(10):1376-81. doi: 10.1016/j.jinsphys.2012.07.013. Epub 2012 Aug 8.

Abstract

Drosophila larval coagulation factors have been identified in vitro. Better understanding of insect hemolymph coagulation calls for experiments in vivo. We have characterized a fondue (fon) mutation and null alleles isolated by imprecise excision of a transposable element. Loss of fon was pupal lethal, but adults could be recovered by expressing the UAS::fonGFP construct of Lindgren et al. (2008). Despite their lethality, fon mutations did not affect larval survival after wounding either when tested alone or in combination with a mutation in the hemolectin clotting factor gene. This reinforces the idea of redundant hemostatic mechanisms in Drosophila larvae, and independent pleiotropic functions of the fondue protein in coagulation and a vital process in metamorphosis.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Blood Proteins / genetics*
  • Drosophila Proteins / genetics*
  • Drosophila melanogaster / genetics
  • Drosophila melanogaster / physiology*
  • Female
  • Hemolymph / physiology*
  • Hemostasis*
  • Larva / physiology
  • Male
  • Mutation

Substances

  • Blood Proteins
  • Drosophila Proteins
  • fon protein, Drosophila