Effects of humoral factors on ventilation kinetics during recovery after impulse-like exercise

Acta Physiol Hung. 2012 Jun;99(2):185-93. doi: 10.1556/APhysiol.99.2012.2.12.

Abstract

To clarify the ventilatory kinetics during recovery after impulse-like exercise, subjects performed one impulse-like exercise test (one-impulse) and a five-times repeated impulse-like exercises test (five-impulse). Duration and intensity of the impulse-like exercise were 20 sec and 400 watts (80 rpm), respectively. Although blood pH during recovery (until 10 min) was significantly lower in the five-impulse test than in the one-impulse test, ventilation (.VE) in the two tests was similar except during the first 30 sec of recovery, in which it was higher in the five-impulse test. In one-impulse, blood CO2 pressure (PCO2) was significantly increased at 1 min during recovery and then returned to the pre-exercise level at 5 min during recovery. In the five-impulse test, PCO2 at 1 min during recovery was similar to the pre-exercise level, and then it decreased to a level lower than the pre-exercise level at 5 min during recovery. Accordingly, PCO2 during recovery (until 30 min) was significantly lower in the five-impulse than in one-impulse test..VE and pH during recovery showed a curvilinear relationship, and at the same pH, ventilation was higher in the one-impulse test. These results suggest that ventilatory kinetics during recovery after impulse-like exercise is attributed partly to pH, but the stimulatory effect of lower pH is diminished by the inhibitory effect of lower PCO2.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Bicarbonates / blood
  • Biomarkers / blood
  • Blood Gas Analysis
  • Carbon Dioxide / blood*
  • Exercise*
  • Humans
  • Hydrogen-Ion Concentration
  • Kinetics
  • Lactic Acid / blood
  • Male
  • Oxygen / blood*
  • Pulmonary Ventilation*
  • Recovery of Function
  • Young Adult

Substances

  • Bicarbonates
  • Biomarkers
  • Carbon Dioxide
  • Lactic Acid
  • Oxygen