Structural characteristics and harmonic vibrational analysis of the stable conformer of 2,3-epoxypropanol by quantum chemical methods

Spectrochim Acta A Mol Biomol Spectrosc. 2012 Oct:96:24-34. doi: 10.1016/j.saa.2012.05.012. Epub 2012 May 12.

Abstract

The FT-IR and FT-Raman spectra of H bond inner conformer of 2,3-epoxypropanol have been recorded in the regions 3700-400 and 3700-100 cm(-1), respectively. The spectra were interpreted in terms of fundamentals modes, combination and overtone bands. The normal coordinate analysis was carried out to confirm the precision of the assignments. The structure of the conformers H bond inner and H bond outer1 were optimised and the structural characteristics were determined by density functional theory (DFT) using B3LYP and MP2 methods with 6-31G** and 6-311++G** basis sets. The vibrational frequencies were calculated in all these methods and were compared with the experimental frequencies which yield good agreement between observed and calculated frequencies. The electronic properties HOMO and LUMO energies were measured by time-dependent TD-DFT approach.

MeSH terms

  • Electrons
  • Epoxy Compounds / chemistry*
  • Hydrogen Bonding
  • Linear Models
  • Models, Chemical*
  • Molecular Conformation*
  • Propanols / chemistry*
  • Quantum Theory*
  • Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared
  • Spectrum Analysis, Raman / methods*
  • Static Electricity
  • Thermodynamics
  • Vibration*

Substances

  • Epoxy Compounds
  • Propanols
  • glycidol