Dental consultation in patients planned for/undergoing/post radiation therapy for head and neck cancers: a questionnaire-based survey

Indian J Dent Res. 2011 Sep-Oct;22(5):669-72. doi: 10.4103/0970-9290.93454.

Abstract

Background: Mouth and pharyngeal cancers account for approximately 6% of cancers worldwide. Radiotherapy is one of the means of treatment of head and neck cancer. Consultation with a dental team experienced in caring for patients undergoing treatment for head and neck cancer will improve the quality of life of such patients.

Aims and objectives: To evaluate the attitude of oncologists toward dental consultation to patients planning for/prior to/undergoing/post radiation therapy for head and neck cancers and to evaluate the number of radiation oncologists who encounter oral complaints and consider worth referring to a dentist.

Materials and methods: A questionnaire-based study was carried out following mailing of covering letter and self-administered questionnaire comprising 11 items, to 25 radiation oncology centers selected in India based on convenient sampling.

Results: Out of the 25 centers, we received response from 20 centers with 60 completely filled questionnaires. Five centers did not respond for further correspondences.

Conclusion: The study indicated a need for awareness and education among radiation oncologists regarding dental consultation in patients planned/undergoing /post radiation therapy for head and neck cancer.

MeSH terms

  • Attitude of Health Personnel
  • Candidiasis, Oral / etiology
  • Cross-Sectional Studies
  • Dental Care for Chronically Ill*
  • Dental Caries / etiology
  • Head and Neck Neoplasms / radiotherapy*
  • Humans
  • Mouth Diseases / etiology
  • Osteoradionecrosis / etiology
  • Patient Care Planning
  • Quality of Life
  • Radiation Injuries / etiology
  • Radiation Oncology
  • Referral and Consultation*
  • Surveys and Questionnaires
  • Taste Disorders / etiology