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    Phys Rev Lett. 2012 Jan 13;108(2):023201. Epub 2012 Jan 10.

    Subfemtosecond K-shell excitation with a few-cycle infrared laser field.

    Source

    Max-Planck-Institut für Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany. marcus@vms.huji.ac.il

    Abstract

    Subfemtosecond bursts of extreme ultraviolet radiation, facilitated by a process known as high-order harmonic generation, are a key ingredient for attosecond metrology, providing a tool to precisely initiate and probe ultrafast dynamics in the microcosms of atoms, molecules, and solids. These ultrashort pulses are always, and as a by-product of the way they are generated, accompanied by laser-induced recollisions of electrons with their parent ions. By using a few-cycle infrared (λ(0)=2.1 μm) driving laser, we were able to directly excite high-energy (∼870 eV) inner-shell electrons through laser-induced electron recollision, opening the door to time-resolved studies of core-level and concomitant multielectron dynamics.

    PMID:
    22324681
    [PubMed]

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