Seroprevalence of Alkhurma and other hemorrhagic fever viruses, Saudi Arabia

Emerg Infect Dis. 2011 Dec;17(12):2316-8. doi: 10.3201/eid1712.110658.

Abstract

A 2009 deployment of military units from several Saudi Arabian provinces to Jazan Province, Saudi Arabia, enabled us to evaluate exposure to Alkhurma, Crimean-Congo, dengue, and Rift Valley hemorrhagic fever viruses. Seroprevalence to all viruses was low; however, Alkhurma virus seroprevalence was higher (1.3%) and less geographically restricted than previously thought.

MeSH terms

  • Antibodies, Viral / blood
  • Communicable Diseases, Emerging / epidemiology
  • Communicable Diseases, Emerging / immunology
  • Communicable Diseases, Emerging / virology
  • Dengue / epidemiology
  • Dengue / immunology
  • Dengue / virology
  • Encephalitis Viruses, Tick-Borne / immunology
  • Hemorrhagic Fever, Crimean / epidemiology
  • Hemorrhagic Fever, Crimean / immunology
  • Hemorrhagic Fever, Crimean / virology
  • Hemorrhagic Fevers, Viral / epidemiology*
  • Hemorrhagic Fevers, Viral / immunology
  • Hemorrhagic Fevers, Viral / virology
  • Humans
  • Immunoglobulin G / blood
  • Immunoglobulin M / blood
  • Kyasanur Forest Disease / epidemiology*
  • Kyasanur Forest Disease / immunology
  • Kyasanur Forest Disease / virology
  • Male
  • Military Personnel
  • Rift Valley Fever / epidemiology
  • Rift Valley Fever / immunology
  • Rift Valley Fever / virology
  • Saudi Arabia / epidemiology
  • Seroepidemiologic Studies

Substances

  • Antibodies, Viral
  • Immunoglobulin G
  • Immunoglobulin M