A patient with a large pulmonary saddle embolus eluding both clinical gestalt and validated decision rules

Ann Emerg Med. 2012 Jun;59(6):521-3. doi: 10.1016/j.annemergmed.2011.11.016. Epub 2011 Dec 9.

Abstract

We report a patient with chest pain who was classified as having low risk for pulmonary embolism with clinical gestalt and accepted clinical decision rules. An inadvertently ordered D-dimer and abnormal result, however, led to the identification of a large saddle embolus. This case illustrates the fallibility of even well-validated decision aids and that an embolism missed by these tools is not necessarily low risk or indicative of a low clot burden.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Decision Support Techniques
  • Emergency Service, Hospital
  • Female
  • Fibrin Fibrinogen Degradation Products / analysis
  • Gestalt Theory
  • Humans
  • Pulmonary Embolism / blood
  • Pulmonary Embolism / diagnosis*
  • Pulmonary Embolism / diagnostic imaging
  • Tomography, X-Ray Computed

Substances

  • Fibrin Fibrinogen Degradation Products
  • fibrin fragment D