Amorphous carbon contamination monitoring and process optimization for single-walled carbon nanotube integration

Nanotechnology. 2007 Feb 21;18(7):075603. doi: 10.1088/0957-4484/18/7/075603. Epub 2007 Jan 12.

Abstract

We detail the monitoring of amorphous carbon deposition during thermal chemical vapour deposition of carbon nanotubes and propose a contamination-less process to integrate high-quality single-walled carbon nanotubes into micro-electromechanical systems. The amorphous content is evaluated by confocal micro-Raman spectroscopy and by scanning/transmission electron microscopy. We show how properly chosen process parameters can lead to successful integration of single-walled nanotubes, enabling nano-electromechanical system synthesis.