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    Clin Biochem. 2011 Aug;44(12):1015-7. Epub 2011 Jun 6.

    Loxin polymorphism is associated with increased resistin levels and with oxidative status.

    Source

    Department of Internal Medicine, University of Turin, Corso Dogliotti 14, 10126 Torino, Italy. roberto.gambino@unito.it

    Abstract

    OBJECTIVES:

    We hypothesized that LOX-1 polymorphism may impact on inflammation and cardiovascular risk by modulating systemic resistin expression.

    DESIGN AND METHODS:

    276 men were randomly selected from a population-based cohort. Metabolic and inflammatory markers were evaluated at baseline and after 6-years follow-up, OLR1 (loxin) IVS4-14 A>G polymorphism was assessed.

    RESULTS:

    Mean plasma resistin and nitrotyrosine values were significantly higher, and TAS was significantly lowered in homozygous for the G allele. The G allele was significantly and directly associated with resistin and nitrotyrosine values.

    CONCLUSION:

    Enhanced oxidized-LDL uptake by LOX-1 G-allele carriers is associated with increased pro-oxidant status and resistin levels, suggesting a major uptake of ox-LDL by macrophages, smooth muscle cells, and monocytes.

    Copyright © 2011 The Canadian Society of Clinical Chemists. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

    PMID:
    21679701
    [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

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