Evidence of involvement of the receptor for advanced glycation end-products (RAGE) in the adhesion of Helicobacter pylori to gastric epithelial cells

Microbes Infect. 2011 Sep;13(10):818-23. doi: 10.1016/j.micinf.2011.04.005. Epub 2011 May 12.

Abstract

The adherence of Helicobacter pylori to gastric epithelial cells is required for prolonged persistence in the stomach and for induction of injury. Here, we first reported a new role of the receptor for advanced glycation end-products (RAGE) on the adherence of H. pylori to gastric epithelial cells, assessed by different methods and binding to immobilized RAGE. RAGE-targeted knock-down in MKN74 cell line markedly reduced not only the adhesion of H. pylori, but also the levels of IL-8 transcripts and protein released in response to infection. These data suggest that RAGE may represent a new factor on the pathogenesis of H. pylori infection.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Bacterial Adhesion*
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Epithelial Cells / microbiology*
  • Gene Expression Profiling
  • Gene Knockdown Techniques
  • Helicobacter pylori / pathogenicity*
  • Host-Pathogen Interactions*
  • Humans
  • Interleukin-8 / biosynthesis
  • Receptor for Advanced Glycation End Products
  • Receptors, Immunologic / metabolism*

Substances

  • Interleukin-8
  • Receptor for Advanced Glycation End Products
  • Receptors, Immunologic