Abstract
Three cases are presented in which neurosurgical reconstruction of a Neonatal Brachial Plexus Palsy was combined with orthopaedic reconstruction of a posterior glenohumeral dislocation. The authors believe that a combined procedure is indicated if the neurological deficit meets the criteria for neural reconstruction and the complication of a posterior glenohumeral dislocation has occurred prior to nerve surgery. Two children with C5-6 lesions and a third child with a pan-plexus lesion obtained good shoulder function following the combined reconstruction.
MeSH terms
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Brachial Plexus / injuries
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Brachial Plexus / surgery*
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Brachial Plexus Neuropathies / etiology
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Brachial Plexus Neuropathies / physiopathology
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Brachial Plexus Neuropathies / surgery*
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Follow-Up Studies
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Humans
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Infant, Newborn
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Male
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Neurosurgical Procedures / methods*
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Orthopedic Procedures / methods*
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Paralysis / etiology
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Paralysis / physiopathology
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Paralysis / surgery*
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Range of Motion, Articular
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Recovery of Function
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Shoulder Dislocation / complications*
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Shoulder Dislocation / congenital
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Shoulder Joint / innervation
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Shoulder Joint / physiopathology
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Shoulder Joint / surgery