Early combined neurosurgery and orthopaedic surgery in Neonatal Brachial Plexus Palsy

Hand Surg. 2011;16(2):155-9. doi: 10.1142/S0218810411005254.

Abstract

Three cases are presented in which neurosurgical reconstruction of a Neonatal Brachial Plexus Palsy was combined with orthopaedic reconstruction of a posterior glenohumeral dislocation. The authors believe that a combined procedure is indicated if the neurological deficit meets the criteria for neural reconstruction and the complication of a posterior glenohumeral dislocation has occurred prior to nerve surgery. Two children with C5-6 lesions and a third child with a pan-plexus lesion obtained good shoulder function following the combined reconstruction.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Brachial Plexus / injuries
  • Brachial Plexus / surgery*
  • Brachial Plexus Neuropathies / etiology
  • Brachial Plexus Neuropathies / physiopathology
  • Brachial Plexus Neuropathies / surgery*
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Humans
  • Infant, Newborn
  • Male
  • Neurosurgical Procedures / methods*
  • Orthopedic Procedures / methods*
  • Paralysis / etiology
  • Paralysis / physiopathology
  • Paralysis / surgery*
  • Range of Motion, Articular
  • Recovery of Function
  • Shoulder Dislocation / complications*
  • Shoulder Dislocation / congenital
  • Shoulder Joint / innervation
  • Shoulder Joint / physiopathology
  • Shoulder Joint / surgery