Antibacterial sesquiterpene lactone glucoside from seed pods of Bauhinia retusa

J Asian Nat Prod Res. 2011 Jan;13(1):75-9. doi: 10.1080/10286020.2010.543130.

Abstract

From the seed pods of Bauhinia retusa, a new eudesmane sesquiterpene glucoside, 1-O-β-D-glucopyranosyl-9β,15-dihydroxy-5α,6βH-eudesma-3-ene-6α,12-olide (1), has been isolated together with three known compounds, 4'-hydroxy-7-methoxy flavane (2), β-sitosterol (3), and stigmasterol (4). The structures of isolated compounds were verified with the help of 1D, 2D NMR, and HR-ESI-MS spectroscopies. Compound 1 showed moderate antibacterial activity against Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Escherichia coli when a disc diffusion method is used.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / chemistry
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / isolation & purification*
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / pharmacology*
  • Bauhinia / chemistry*
  • Escherichia coli / drug effects
  • Glucosides / chemistry
  • Glucosides / isolation & purification*
  • Glucosides / pharmacology*
  • India
  • Lactones / chemistry
  • Lactones / isolation & purification*
  • Lactones / pharmacology*
  • Microbial Sensitivity Tests
  • Molecular Structure
  • Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Biomolecular
  • Pseudomonas aeruginosa / drug effects
  • Salmonella typhi / drug effects
  • Seeds / chemistry
  • Sesquiterpenes, Eudesmane / chemistry
  • Sesquiterpenes, Eudesmane / isolation & purification*
  • Sesquiterpenes, Eudesmane / pharmacology*
  • Staphylococcus aureus / drug effects
  • Stereoisomerism

Substances

  • 1-O-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-9beta,15-dihydroxy-5alpha,6betaH-eudesma-3-ene-6alpha,12-olide
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • Glucosides
  • Lactones
  • Sesquiterpenes, Eudesmane