Direct determination of half-life of (214)Pb by gamma spectrometry and comparison with previous indirect measurements

Appl Radiat Isot. 2011 Apr;69(4):705-10. doi: 10.1016/j.apradiso.2010.12.014. Epub 2010 Dec 30.

Abstract

A new value of half-life of (214)Pb was determined using (214)Pb-enriched radioactive sources made of polyurethane foam filters treated with Rn-enriched water. Measurements based on cumulative gamma rays countings yielded a value of 27.06 (7) min. This result is 0.17 min longer than the most recent value measured by indirect methods reported in the scientific literature (Martz et al., 1991). The difference between these two measurements is caused by beta recoil whose effects in glass substrates had been neglected.