Cross-sampled GRAPPA for parallel MRI

Annu Int Conf IEEE Eng Med Biol Soc. 2010:2010:3325-8. doi: 10.1109/IEMBS.2010.5627278.

Abstract

As one widely-used parallel-imaging method, Generalized Auto-calibrating Partially Parallel Acquisitions (GRAPPA) technique reconstructs the missing k-space data by a linear combination of the acquired data using a set of weights. These weights are usually derived from auto-calibration signal (ACS) lines that are acquired in parallel to the reduced lines. In this paper, a cross sampling method is proposed to acquire the ACS lines orthogonal to the reduced lines. This cross sampling method increases the amount of calibration data along the direction that the k-space is undersampled and thus improves the calibration accuracy, especially when a small number of ACS lines are acquired. Both phantom and in vivo experiments demonstrate that the proposed method, named cross-sampled GRAPPA (CS-GRAPPA), can effectively reduce the aliasing artifacts of GRAPPA when high acceleration is desired.

Publication types

  • Evaluation Study
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Algorithms*
  • Artifacts*
  • Brain / anatomy & histology*
  • Humans
  • Image Enhancement / methods*
  • Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted / methods*
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging / methods*
  • Reproducibility of Results
  • Sample Size
  • Sensitivity and Specificity