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    Intern Med. 2010;49(20):2235-9. Epub 2010 Oct 15.

    Resistant hypertension in an aged woman presenting with clinical features simulating ectopic ACTH syndrome--response to spironolactone--.

    Source

    Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Kumamoto Kinoh Hospital, Kumamoto Aging Research Institute.

    Abstract

    A 91-year-old depressed woman had resistant hypertension despite a triple combination of anti-hypertensives, including a Ca-antagonist, an angiotensin receptor blocker, and a thiazide diuretic at optimal doses. She had hypokalemic metabolic alkalosis, elevated plasma cortisol and ACTH, and elevated urinary cortisol. The high-dose dexamethasone did not suppress the elevated ACTH and cortisol. The addition of spironolactone to her previous medications controlled and normalized hypertension, hypokalemia, and hormonal abnormalities within 4 months. Her blood pressure, serum electrolytes, and the hormonal states remained normalized for more than a year thereafter. Her depressed mental state also improved after spironolactone.

    PMID:
    20962442
    [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]
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