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    J Health Soc Behav. 2010 Sep;51(3):343-59.

    Depression, anxiety, and religious life: a search for mediators.

    Source

    Harvard University, USA. msternch@hsph.harvard.edu

    Abstract

    We examine several potential mechanisms linking religious involvement to depressive symptoms, major depression, and anxiety. Logistic and OLS regression estimations test five sets of potential psychosocial religion mediators: perceived attitudes toward and motivations for attendance; positive and negative religious coping; religious attitudes, beliefs, and spirituality; congregational support and criticism; and interpersonal and self-forgiveness. Compared to attending services less than once a month or never, attending services once a week but no more is associated with fewer depressive symptoms and anxiety symptoms. Hypothesized mediators, including meaning, interpersonal and self-forgiveness, congregational criticism, social attendance beliefs, and negative coping are independently associated with one or more mental health outcomes.

    PMID:
    20943594
    [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

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