Influence of neurexin 1 (NRXN1) polymorphisms in clozapine response

Hum Psychopharmacol. 2010 Nov;25(7-8):582-5. doi: 10.1002/hup.1146. Epub 2010 Sep 22.

Abstract

Schizophrenia patients show alterations in the synaptic connectivity. However, it remains unknown whether antipsychotic response may be altered depending on the synaptic connectivity. We tested this association using polymorphisms in the neurexin 1 gene (NRXN1). Large NRXN1 deletions have also been associated with schizophrenia. We genotyped four variants in 140 schizophrenia patients assessed prospectively for clozapine response after 6 months. We observed a trend toward association of clozapine response with the rs12467557 (permuted p = 0.051). These results should be read with caution before independent replication.

MeSH terms

  • Alleles
  • Antipsychotic Agents / therapeutic use*
  • Calcium-Binding Proteins
  • Cell Adhesion Molecules, Neuronal / genetics*
  • Cell Adhesion Molecules, Neuronal / metabolism
  • Clozapine / therapeutic use*
  • Female
  • Genotype
  • Haplotypes
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Nerve Tissue Proteins / genetics*
  • Nerve Tissue Proteins / metabolism
  • Neural Cell Adhesion Molecules
  • Polymorphism, Genetic
  • Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide*
  • Prospective Studies
  • Schizophrenia / drug therapy*
  • Schizophrenia / genetics

Substances

  • Antipsychotic Agents
  • Calcium-Binding Proteins
  • Cell Adhesion Molecules, Neuronal
  • NRXN1 protein, human
  • Nerve Tissue Proteins
  • Neural Cell Adhesion Molecules
  • Clozapine