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    Am J Surg Pathol. 1991 Apr;15(4):381-7.

    Juxta-articular osteoid osteoma.

    Source

    Department of Pathology, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, OH 44195.

    Abstract

    Osteoid osteomas that arise at the end of a long bone, within the insertion of the joint capsule (juxta-articular, intra-articular), may cause misleading clinical, radiographic, and histologic findings, resulting in unnecessary diagnostic tests and a delay in definitive treatment. To clarify optimum diagnostic procedures, we reviewed 20 cases of juxta-articular osteoid osteomas and found a mean delay from presentation to correct diagnosis of 24 months. Plain radiographs were either negative or showed only secondary changes. A periosteal reaction and proliferative synovitis with chronic inflammation was common, which could be misinterpreted as rheumatoid arthritis. Optimum diagnostic procedures were a bone scan followed by plain tomograms and an excisional biopsy of the nidus.

    PMID:
    2006718
    [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

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