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    Curr Pharm Des. 2009;15(36):4094-102.

    Polyunsaturated fatty acids and cardiovascular disease.

    Source

    Department of Critical Care Medicine and Surgery, Unit of Gerontology and Geriatrics, University of Florence and Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Careggi, Florence, Italy.

    Abstract

    Several observational and experimental studies show the beneficial effects of omega-3 poly-unsaturated fatty acids (PUFA) in cardiovascular disease. The results from such studies justify supplementation of omega-3 PUFA in primary and secondary prevention of several clinical conditions, including coronary heart disease, sudden cardiac death and heart failure. Supplementation of omega-3 PUFA is also indicated as monotherapy in the treatment of hypertriglyceridemia. Analysis of their biological actions suggests a variety of anti-arrhythmic, anti-thrombotic, anti-atherosclerotic and anti-inflammatory mechanisms underlying their clinical benefits.

    PMID:
    20041811
    [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

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