Facilitated cardiac recovery in fulminant myocarditis: pediatric use of the Impella LP 5.0 pump

J Heart Lung Transplant. 2010 Jan;29(1):96-7. doi: 10.1016/j.healun.2009.06.020. Epub 2009 Sep 26.

Abstract

We describe the successful use of the Impella LP 5.0 intracardiac microaxial pump (Abiomed, Danvers, MA) in a 13-year-old boy with fulminant biopsy-proven viral myocarditis. The patient, who previously was in refractory cardiogenic shock despite increasing inotropic and vasopressor support, immediately stabilized after Impella LP 5.0 implantation and was successfully bridged to a full recovery. Months later, he remains completely well, with no intracardiac or peripheral vascular sequelae of the procedure. In carefully selected pediatric patients the Impella may be a beneficial form of temporary mechanical circulatory support for fulminant cardiogenic shock.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Age Factors
  • Heart / physiology*
  • Heart-Assist Devices*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Myocarditis / complications
  • Myocarditis / surgery*
  • Myocarditis / virology*
  • Recovery of Function / physiology
  • Shock, Cardiogenic / etiology
  • Shock, Cardiogenic / physiopathology
  • Shock, Cardiogenic / surgery*
  • Stroke Volume / physiology
  • Treatment Outcome