Efficient total synthesis of (-)-cis-clavicipitic acid

J Org Chem. 2009 Sep 4;74(17):6859-62. doi: 10.1021/jo9012755.

Abstract

An efficient total synthesis of (-)-cis-clavicipitic acid has been achieved in seven linear steps (42% overall yield) from the known compound 6. The present synthesis features a palladium-catalyzed indole synthesis to provide the optically pure 4-chlorotryptophan derivative and a Heck reaction using aryl chloride as partner. It has also been discovered that the key azepinoindole nucleus could be stereoselectively constructed via a Mg(ClO(4))(2)-mediated intramolecular aminocyclization.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Azepines / chemical synthesis*
  • Azepines / chemistry*
  • Catalysis
  • Chemistry, Organic / methods*
  • Chemistry, Pharmaceutical / methods*
  • Chlorides / chemistry
  • Cyclization
  • Drug Design
  • Ergot Alkaloids
  • Indoles / chemical synthesis*
  • Indoles / chemistry*
  • Models, Chemical
  • Molecular Structure
  • Palladium / chemistry
  • Stereoisomerism

Substances

  • Azepines
  • Chlorides
  • Ergot Alkaloids
  • Indoles
  • clavicipitic acid
  • Palladium