Display Settings:

Format

Send to:

Choose Destination
    Neurosci Lett. 2009 Oct 16;464(1):22-5. Epub 2009 Aug 11.

    Age-related changes in antioxidant enzymes related to hydrogen peroxide metabolism in rat inner ear.

    Source

    Center for Hearing and Deafness, University at Buffalo, UB South Campus, Buffalo, NY 14214, United States. dcoling@buffalo.edu

    Abstract

    Oxidative stress is a pervasive factor in aging and has been implicated in noise-induced cochlear pathology. In this study, we measured the activities of two enzymes that catalyze the removal of hydrogen peroxide (H(2)O(2)), catalase and glutathione peroxidase (Gpx), in 3- and 24-month-old Fisher-344 rats, and reduced and oxidized glutathione in 3-, 12-, and 24-month-old rats. There was an increase in Gpx activity in vascular tissue (spiral ligament and stria vascularis), but no change in modiolar, sensory or vestibular tissue of the cochlea. The elevation in vascular tissue was age-related. We observed a significant elevation of catalase activity in vestibular tissue, a tendency for age-related elevation in the modiolus, but no change in vascular or sensory cochlear tissue. These findings suggest that increased Gpx activity in vascular cochlear tissue may be an age-related compensation for a decrease in glutathione and a decline in the redox state measured by the ratio of reduced to oxidized glutathione.

    PMID:
    19679169
    [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]
    PMCID:
    PMC2760401
    Free PMC Article

    Images from this publication.See all images (3) Free text

    Figure 2
    Figure 1
    Figure 3

      Supplemental Content

      Icon for Elsevier Science Icon for PubMed Central

      Save items

      loading

      Recent activity

      Your browsing activity is empty.

      Activity recording is turned off.

      Turn recording back on

      See more...
      Write to the Help Desk