Source
School of Health and Social Development, Faculty of Health, Medicine, Nursing and Behavioural Sciences, Deakin University, 221 Burwood Highway, Burwood, Victoria 3125, Australia. shane.mciver@deakin.edu.au
Abstract
OBJECTIVE:
To examine the efficacy of a 12-week yoga program aimed at reducing binge eating severity.
DESIGN:
A randomised trial was undertaken assigning participants to yoga (n=45) or wait-list control (n=45) groups. Of these, 25 in each group were analysed.
PARTICIPANTS:
A community-based sample of women between 25 and 63 years of age who identified with diagnostic criteria for binge eating disorder (BED) and a BMI>25 were recruited for the study.
MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES:
Primary outcomes included the Binge Eating Scale (BES) and International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ). Secondary outcomes comprised measures for BMI, hips and waist.
RESULTS:
For the yoga group, self-reported reductions in binge eating and increases in physical activity were statistically significant. Small yet statistically significant reductions for BMI, hips and waist measurement were obtained. The wait-list control group did not improve significantly on any measures.
CONCLUSION:
In conjunction with formal weekly sessions, home-based yoga programs are potentially efficacious for the treatment of binge eating.