Comparison of extraction methods for volatile compounds of Muscat grape juice

Talanta. 2009 Aug 15;79(3):871-6. doi: 10.1016/j.talanta.2009.05.019. Epub 2009 May 22.

Abstract

Typical flavour of Muscat d'Alexandrie wines is mainly due to volatile compounds coming from grapes of this variety. Therefore, the choice of grapes is crucial to obtain musts with a great aromatic potential, which will contribute to the final aroma of wines derived from those musts. In this study, three sampling techniques, liquid-liquid extraction (LLE), solid phase extraction (SPE) and simultaneous distillation-extraction (SDE), were compared for the analysis of volatile compounds in Muscat grape juice. Results showed that although the three techniques can be recommended for the quantitative analysis of volatile compounds from musts, LLE and SPE are better sample preparation techniques than SDE, mainly for determination of polar compounds such as acids or alcohols.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study

MeSH terms

  • Beverages*
  • Calibration
  • Chemical Fractionation / methods*
  • Organic Chemicals / analysis
  • Organic Chemicals / chemistry*
  • Organic Chemicals / isolation & purification*
  • Solid Phase Extraction
  • Vitis / chemistry*
  • Volatilization

Substances

  • Organic Chemicals