Abstract
The transcription factor nuclear factor kappaB (NF-kappaB) induces the expression of various inflammatory genes. In the common NF-kappaB signaling pathway, peperomin E and 2,6-didehydropeperomin B inhibited IkappaB degradation upon stimulation with TNF-alpha or interleukin-1. Consistent with these results, peperomin E and 2,6-didehydropeperomin B blocked the TNF-alpha-induced activation of IkappaB kinase, while they had no direct effect on the IkappaB kinase activity. Our present results clearly demonstrate that peperomins inhibit the NF-kappaB signaling pathway by blocking IkappaB kinase activation.
Publication types
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Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
MeSH terms
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Anti-Inflammatory Agents / chemical synthesis*
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Anti-Inflammatory Agents / pharmacology*
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Benzodioxoles / chemical synthesis*
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Benzodioxoles / pharmacology
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Cell Line, Tumor
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Chemistry, Pharmaceutical / methods
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Drug Design
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Gene Expression Regulation
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Humans
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Inflammation / drug therapy*
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Interleukin-1 / metabolism
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Models, Chemical
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NF-kappa B / metabolism*
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Phosphorylation
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Signal Transduction
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Structure-Activity Relationship
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Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha / metabolism
Substances
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2,6-didehydropeperomin B
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Anti-Inflammatory Agents
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Benzodioxoles
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Interleukin-1
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NF-kappa B
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Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha
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peperomin E