Display Settings:

Format

Send to:

Choose Destination
    Best Pract Res Clin Rheumatol. 2009 Jun;23(3):339-53.

    Chronic periaortitis: a fibro-inflammatory disorder.

    Source

    Dipartimento di Clinica Medica, Nefrologia e Scienze della Prevenzione, Università degli Studi di Parma, Parma, Italy.

    Abstract

    Chronic periaortitis includes a spectrum of rare conditions characterized by fibro-inflammatory tissue surrounding the abdominal aorta. Although it has been considered a localized inflammatory disease secondary to atherosclerosis, several clinico-laboratory findings suggest a systemic autoimmune origin; additionally, it may involve the thoracic aorta and the origin of its major branches, with a pattern similar to that of the large-vessel vasculitides. Its pathogenesis is still unclear. Computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging are the modalities of choice for the diagnosis, whereas fluorodeoxyglucose/positron emission tomography emerges as a sensitive imaging modality to assess the inflammatory activity of the periaortic tissue. The treatment of chronic periaortitis is largely empirical, since no randomized trials have been carried out. Corticosteroids, immunosuppressants and endoscopic or surgical procedures must be appropriately combined for the correct management of chronic periaortitis patients.

    PMID:
    19508942
    [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

      Supplemental Content

      Icon for Elsevier Science

      Save items

      loading

      Recent activity

      Your browsing activity is empty.

      Activity recording is turned off.

      Turn recording back on

      See more...
      Write to the Help Desk