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    Nihon Ganka Gakkai Zasshi. 2009 Apr;113(4):492-7.

    [Intravitreal tissue plasminogen activator for treatment of central retinal vein occlusion associated with diabetic retinopathy].

    [Article in Japanese]

    Source

    Department of Ophthalmology & Visual Sciences, Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Nagasaki University, Japan kiyoshisuzuma@yahoo.co.jp

    Abstract

    PURPOSE:

    To evaluate the effects of intravitreal injection of tissue plasminogen activator (tPA) on central retinal vein occlusion(CRVO) associated with diabetic retinopathy (DR).

    METHODS:

    A retrospective study of 42 eyes of 42 patients(mean age: 68 years, female/male = 20/22, 5 eyes associated with DR) with macular edema caused by CRVO treated with tPA. Best corrected visual acuity (BVCA or logarithm of the minimal angle of resolution: logMAR), macular thickness was mea sured by optical coherence tomography (OCT), and several variables were evaluated.

    RESULTS:

    The mean logMAR and macular thickness improved significantly in the DR (-) group, but, no significant changes were observed in the DR (+) group. Post-operative posterior vitreous detachment (PVD) developed in 62% of the DR (-) group and none of the DR (+) group.

    CONCLUSION:

    There may be no beneficial effects of intravitreal tPA on CRVO associated with diabetic retinopathy.

    PMID:
    19455970
    [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

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