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    J Korean Med Sci. 2009 Apr;24(2):357-9. Epub 2009 Apr 20.

    Massive empyema associated with transient hypogammaglobulinemia of infancy and IgA deficiency.

    Source

    Department of Thoracic and Cadiovascular Surgery, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea.

    Abstract

    Transient hypogammaglobulinemia of infancy (THI) is originally defined as a physiological maturation defect of immunoglobulin G (IgG) production that occurs at 3-6 months of age and lasts until 18 to 36 months of age. We report here on a 22-month-old child with THI and IgA deficiency, who had massive pneumococcal empyema. Her depressed IgG level returned to normal within 6 months, but IgA level was still low at 6 yr of age. Although THI is an age-dependent and self-limiting disorder, severe infection that includes an atypical presentation of an infection may occur in some patients and this requires evaluation with immunologic study.

    PMID:
    19399287
    [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]
    PMCID:
    PMC2672145
    Free PMC Article

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