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    Am J Public Health. 2009 May;99(5):779-86. Epub 2009 Mar 19.

    Health reform redux: learning from experience and politics.

    Source

    University of Toledo College of Medicine and St Vincent Mercy Medical Center, 2213 Cherry St, Toledo, OH 43608, USA. drjohnross@ameritech.net

    Abstract

    The 2008 presidential campaign season featured health care reform proposals. I discuss 3 approaches to health care reform and the tools for bringing about reform, such as insurance market reforms, tax credits, subsidies, individual and employer mandates, and public program expansions. I also discuss the politics of past and current health care reform efforts. Market-based reforms and mandates have been less successful than public program expansions at expanding coverage and controlling costs. New divisions among special interest groups increase the likelihood that reform efforts will succeed. Federal support for state efforts may be necessary to achieve national health care reform. History suggests that state-level success precedes national reform. History also suggests that an organized social movement for reform is necessary to overcome opposition from special interest groups.

    PMID:
    19299668
    [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]
    PMCID:
    PMC2667839
    Free PMC Article

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