Display Settings:

Format

Send to:

Choose Destination
    J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci. 2009 Apr;64(4):435-42. Epub 2009 Feb 17.

    Functional and morphological evidence of age-related denervation in rat laryngeal muscles.

    Source

    Department of Physiology, University of Kentucky, MS508, 800 Rose Street, Lexington, KY 40536-0298, USA. cmcmu2@email.uky.edu

    Abstract

    Laryngeal muscle dysfunction compromises voice, swallowing, and airway protection in elderly adults. Laryngeal muscles and their motor neurons and their motor neurons communicate via the neuromuscular junction (NMJ). We tested the hypothesis that aging disrupts NMJ organization and function in the laryngeal thyroarytenoid (TA) and posterior cricoarytenoid (PCA) muscles We determined NMJ density and size and acetylcholine receptor (AChR) subunit mRNAs in TA and PCA muscles from 6-, 18-, and 30- month old-rats. NMJ function was determined with tubocurarine (TC) and contractions during nerve and muscle stimulation. NMJ size, abundance, and clustering decreased in 30-month TA and PCA muscles. AChRe mTNA and protein increased with age in both muscles. AChRg mRNA increased with age in both muscles while protein content increased in TA only. Aging PCA and TA were more sensitive to TC, demonstrating functional evidence of denervation. These results demonstrate that NMJs become smaller and less abundant in aging TA and PCA muscles.

    PMID:
    19223602
    [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]
    PMCID:
    PMC2657173
    Free PMC Article

    Images from this publication.See all images (7) Free text

    Figure 2.
    Figure 4.
    Figure 6.
    Figure 1.
    Figure 3.
    Figure 5.
    Figure 7.

      Supplemental Content

      Icon for HighWire Press Icon for PubMed Central

      Save items

      loading

      Recent activity

      Your browsing activity is empty.

      Activity recording is turned off.

      Turn recording back on

      See more...
      Write to the Help Desk