Display Settings:

Format

Send to:

Choose Destination
    PLoS One. 2009;4(1):e4192. Epub 2009 Jan 15.

    Genome analysis of the anaerobic thermohalophilic bacterium Halothermothrix orenii.

    Source

    DOE- Joint Genome Institute, Walnut Creek, California, United States of America. KMavrommatis@lbl.gov

    Abstract

    Halothermothirx orenii is a strictly anaerobic thermohalophilic bacterium isolated from sediment of a Tunisian salt lake. It belongs to the order Halanaerobiales in the phylum Firmicutes. The complete sequence revealed that the genome consists of one circular chromosome of 2578146 bps encoding 2451 predicted genes. This is the first genome sequence of an organism belonging to the Haloanaerobiales. Features of both Gram positive and Gram negative bacteria were identified with the presence of both a sporulating mechanism typical of Firmicutes and a characteristic Gram negative lipopolysaccharide being the most prominent. Protein sequence analyses and metabolic reconstruction reveal a unique combination of strategies for thermophilic and halophilic adaptation. H. orenii can serve as a model organism for the study of the evolution of the Gram negative phenotype as well as the adaptation under thermohalophilic conditions and the development of biotechnological applications under conditions that require high temperatures and high salt concentrations.

    PMID:
    19145256
    [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]
    PMCID: PMC2626281
    Free PMC Article

    Images from this publication.See all images (2) Free text

    Figure 2
    Figure 1

      Supplemental Content

      Click here to read Click here to read

      Recent activity

      Your browsing activity is empty.

      Activity recording is turned off.

      Turn recording back on

      See more...
      Write to the Help Desk