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    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2009 Jan 20;106(3):859-63. Epub 2009 Jan 7.

    Toward a genetics of cancer resistance.

    Source

    Department of Microbiology, Tumor and Cell Biology, Karolinska Institute, 171 77 Stockholm, Sweden. georg.klein@ki.se

    Abstract

    Two of three humans never get cancer. Even the majority of heavy smokers remain cancer free. Is this a matter of chance, or are there cancer-resistant genotypes? Based on the evidence discussed, it would appear that evolution has favored a limited number of relatively common resistance genes that may nip incipient cancerous foci in the bud, i.e., to stop them at their inception. It is further suggested that resistance genes may act at the level of tissue organization in a dominant fashion.

    PMID:
    19129501
    [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]
    PMCID:
    PMC2630080
    Free PMC Article

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