Display Settings:

Format

Send to:

Choose Destination
    Respir Physiol Neurobiol. 2009 Jan 1;165(1):90-6. Epub 2008 Nov 1.

    Time-dependent adaptation in the hemodynamic response to hypoxia.

    Source

    John Rankin Laboratory of Pulmonary Medicine, Department of Kinesiology, Respiratory Neurobiology Training Program, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI, USA. nmarcus@wisc.edu

    Abstract

    In rats, acute exposure to hypoxia causes a decrease in mean arterial pressure (MAP) caused by a predominance of hypoxic vasodilation over chemoreflex-induced vasoconstriction. We previously demonstrated that exposure to chronic intermittent hypoxia (CIH) impairs hypoxic vasodilation in isolated resistance arteries; therefore, we hypothesized that the acute systemic hemodynamic responses to hypoxia would be altered by exposure to CIH. To test this hypothesis, rats were exposed to CIH for 14 days. Heart rate (HR) and MAP were monitored by telemetry. On the first day of CIH exposure, acute episodes of hypoxia caused a decrease in MAP (-9+/-5 mmHg) and an increase in HR (+45+/-4 beats/min). On the 14th day of CIH exposure the depressor response was attenuated (-4+/-1mmHg; 44% of the day 1 response) and the tachycardia was enhanced (+68+/-2 beats/min; 151% of the day 1 response). The observed time-dependent modulation of the acute hemodynamic responses to hypoxia may reflect important changes in neurocirculatory regulation that contribute to CIH-induced hypertension.

    PMID:
    19013546
    [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]
    PMCID:
    PMC2662762
    Free PMC Article

    Images from this publication.See all images (4) Free text

    Figure 1
    Figure 3
    Figure. 2
    Figure 4

      Supplemental Content

      Icon for Elsevier Science Icon for PubMed Central

      Save items

      loading

      Recent activity

      Your browsing activity is empty.

      Activity recording is turned off.

      Turn recording back on

      See more...
      Write to the Help Desk