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    Science. 1991 Aug 9;253(5020):669-73.

    Genes for epilepsy mapped in the mouse.

    Rise ML, Frankel WN, Coffin JM, Seyfried TN.

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    Department of Biology, Boston College, Chestnut Hill 02167.

    Abstract

    The neurological mutant mouse strain E1 is a model for complex partial seizures in humans. The inheritance of epileptic seizures with seven conventional chromosomal markers and over 60 endogenous proviral markers was studied by means of back-crosses of E1 with two seizure-resistant strains, DBA/2J and ABP/LeJ. The major gene responsible for this epileptic phenotype (El-1) was localized to a region distal with respect to the centromere on chromosome 9. At least one other gene, El-2, linked to proviral markers on chromosome 2, also influences the seizure phenotype. In addition, a potential modifier of seizures was detected in the DBA/2J background. The location of El-1 on distal chromosome 9 may allow identification of an epilepsy candidate gene in humans on the basis of conserved synteny with human chromosome 3.

    PMID:
    1871601
    [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

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