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1: Arthritis Res Ther. 2008;10(4):115. Epub 2008 Aug 12.Click here to read Click here to read Links

Suppression of bone morphogenetic protein inhibitors promotes osteogenic differentiation: therapeutic implications.

Bone morphogenetic proteins (BMPs) are expressed during osteogenesis and their action is regulated by corresponding BMP inhibitors. Chordin (a well recognized BMP inhibitor) and BMP-2 are expressed during osteogenic differentiation of human mesenchymal stem cells. Chordin inhibition induces human mesenchymal stem cell differentiation and reduces their proliferation by increasing BMP-2 bioavailability. The potential of suppressing BMP inhibitors is emerging as a biological therapeutic target in bone tissue engineering, because it results in an unopposed synergy between the various growth factors that are involved in osteogenesis, within their physiological milieu.

PMID: 18710600 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

PMCID: PMC2575635