Display Settings:

Format

Send to:

Choose Destination
    Curr Opin Genet Dev. 2008 Aug;18(4):381-6. Epub 2008 Aug 11.

    New regulators of vertebrate appendage regeneration.

    Source

    Department of Cell Biology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC 27710, USA.

    Abstract

    Appendage regeneration is a complex and fascinating biological process exhibited in vertebrates by urodele amphibians and teleost fish. A current focus in the field is to identify new molecules that control formation and function of the regeneration blastema, a mass of proliferative mesenchyme that emerges after limb or fin amputation and serves as progenitor tissue for lost structures. Two studies published recently have illuminated new molecular regulators of blastemal proliferation. After amputation of a newt limb, the nerve sheath releases nAG, a blastemal mitogen that facilitates regeneration. In amputated zebrafish fins, regeneration is optimized through depletion of the microRNA miR-133, a mechanism that requires Fgf signaling. These discoveries establish research avenues that may impact the regenerative capacity of mammalian tissues.

    PMID:
    18644447
    [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]
    PMCID:
    PMC2574633
    Free PMC Article

    Images from this publication.See all images (2) Free text

    Figure 1
    Figure 2

      Supplemental Content

      Icon for Elsevier Science Icon for PubMed Central

      Save items

      loading

      Recent activity

      Your browsing activity is empty.

      Activity recording is turned off.

      Turn recording back on

      See more...
      Write to the Help Desk