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    Trends Immunol. 2008 Aug;29(8):380-7. Epub 2008 Jul 2.

    Factor H family proteins and human diseases.

    Source

    Junior Research Group Cellular Immunobiology, Leibniz Institute for Natural Product Research and Infection Biology-Hans Knöll Institute, Jena D-07745, Germany.

    Abstract

    Complement is a major defense system of innate immunity and aimed to destroy microbes. One of the central complement regulators is factor H, which belongs to a protein family that includes CFHL1 and five factor H-related (CFHR) proteins. Recent evidence shows that factor H family proteins (factor H and CFHRs) are associated with diverse and severe human diseases and are also used by human pathogenic microbes for complement evasion. Therefore, dissecting the exact functions of the individual CFHR proteins will provide insights into the pathophysiology of such inflammatory and infectious diseases and will define the therapeutic potential of these proteins.

    PMID:
    18602340
    [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

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